Components

• 1. Smoke Detector----------------(Fire Detectors)
• 2. Heat Detector------------------(Fire Detectors)
• 3. Call Point-----------------------(Manual Over ride)
• 4. Pull Station --------------------(Manual Over ride)
• 5. Fire Alarm siren sounder-----(Fire Alarm Devices)
• 6. Sound Beacon with Strobe---(Fire Alarm Devices)
• 7. Fire Control Panel ------------(Control and Indicating Equipment)
• 8. Fire Extinguisher -------------(Fire Fighting Element)
• 9. Fire Door ----------------------(Fire Protection Element)
• 10. Fire Hydrant Pump ----------(Fire Fighting Element)
• 11. Fire Pump Control Panel ---(Control for automatic fire protection equipment)
• 12. Gas Extinguishing Panel ---(Automatic fire protection equipment)
• 13. Fire Hydrant -----------------(Fire Fighting Element)
• 14. Fire Hose Cabinet
• 15. Fire Hose Reel
• 16. Hose Pipe
• 17. Sprinkler Head --------------(Automatic fire protection equipment)

Full System Network

A fire alarm system is intended to enable a fire to be detected at a sufficiently early stage so that people who are at risk can be made safe either by escaping from the fire, or by the fire being extinguished (also to prevent extensive property damage). Neither of these measures can be used until people are made aware of fire. The effectiveness of the fire detection and alarm system depends on the stage of the fire at which it is operated. In order for all the occupants to escape without too much difficulty, an early alarm should operate before the escape routes becomes smoke-logged to such an extent as will cause occupants to have difficulty finding their way out of the building.

 

Fire Alarm Systems are used to protect life and property. It protects by:

• detecting a fire at an early stage
• alerting and evacuating occupants
• notifying the relevant personnel
• activating auxiliary functions e.g. smoke controls, lift homing etc
• identifying and guiding fire fighters

  The addressable fire alarm control panel is a dual wire analog bus system, it can replace the conventional fire alarm control system to save 50% or more cables. Each detector, module, manual call point, horn, strobe ,hydrant has its own independent address, the fireman or the guard can find the exact fire alarm address instead of a wide area in conventional system.

Smoke Detector

Both Conventional and addressable smoke detector is a device that senses smoke, typically as an indicator of fire. Smoke detectors are housed in plastic enclosures, typically shaped like a disk about 150 millimeters (6 in) in diameter and 25 millimeters (1 in) thick, but shape and size vary. Smoke can be detected either optically (photoelectric) or by physical process (ionization); detectors may use either, or both, methods. Sensitive alarms can be used to detect, and thus deter, smoking in areas where it is banned. Smoke detectors in large commercial, industrial, and residential buildings are usually powered by a central fire alarm system, which is powered by the building power with a battery backup. Domestic smoke detectors range from individual battery-powered units, to several interlinked mains-powered units with battery backup; with these interlinked units, if any unit detects smoke, all trigger even if household power has gone out.

Specifications

• Operating Voltage: 9-32 VCD Volts
• Standby Current: ≤100uA 24 VDC
• Wiring Method: 2 bus system optical smoke detector
• Diameter: 4.0 Inch (103 mm)
• Weight: 5.5 oz. (155 g)
• Non-polarized: yes
• Design: OEM/ODM
• Packaging Details: Plastic

Types of Fire Detection System

1. Non-Addressable System

• Also commonly known as “conventional”
• Fire detectors are wired to the panel in groups known as zone fire detectors are wired to the panel in Groups known as zone
• Identification of alarm status by zone
• Fire detectors indicates either “Fire” or “Normal” status only
• System only indicate events but without event recording feature

2. Addressable System

• Each fire detector is provided with an address each fire detector is provided with an address
• Identification of alarm status by zone and by address
• Fire detectors indicates various condition such as smoke fire detectors indicates various condition such as smoke Level
• indicates and records system events

3. Hybrid System (conventional + addressable)

• A combination of features from both addressable and non-addressable systems
• Either built from a basic conventional system with add-on hardwire addressable features
• Or built from an addressable system with conventional module or built from an addressable system with Conventional module
• Event recording and alarm management feature

Heat Detector

Both Conventional and Addressable heat detector is a fire alarm device designed to respond when the convicted thermal energy of a fire increases the temperature of a heat sensitive element through an internal temperature sensor. The thermal mass and conductivity of the element regulate the rate flow of heat into the element. All heat detectors have this thermal lag. Heat detectors have two main classifications of operation, "rate-of-rise" and "fixed temperature". The heat detector is used to help in the reduction of damaged property. It is triggered when temperature increases.

Specifications

• Product: Heat Detector Sensor
• Input Voltage: DC 10-32V
• Static Current: ≤50uA (DC 24V)
• Alarm Current: 60mA (DV 24V)
• Operating Temperature: 0°C- +80°C
• Alarm Reset: Power-off reset
• Installation: Ceiling mounted
• Wiring Mode: 2/3/4wire
• Operating Humidity: ≤90% RH
• Alarm Temperature: 57°C/137F or 8-15°C/Min
• Alarm Output: LED indication, network output
• Function: Power-off reset function
• Size: 100*45mm
• Certificate: CE

Call Point

Manual alarm call points are designed for the purpose of raising an alarm manually once verification of a fire or emergency condition exists, by operating the push button or break glass the alarm signal can be raised.

Specifications

• Operating Voltage: 24V
• Standard: EN54
• Terminal: Single Pole
• Usage: fire alarm systems
• Description: manual call point for fire alarm system
• Material: ABS Plastic
• Certificate: CE
• Color: Red, green, yellow, white available
• Current: 5A

Pull Station

A fire alarm pull station is an active fire protection device, usually wall-mounted, that, when activated, initiates an alarm on a fire alarm system. In its simplest form, the user activates the alarm by pulling the handle down, which completes a circuit and locks the handle in the activated position, sending an alarm to the fire alarm control panel. After operation, most fire alarm pull stations must be restored to the ready position using a special tool or key in order for the panel to be reset. Primitive manual stations, requiring only a single action or hand motion to activate, can be subject to unwanted activation by jarring or accidental contact. Early strategies to cope with this problem included requiring the operator to break a pane of glass to release an internal spring-operated mechanism. Manual pull stations that require two hand motions, such as lift up and pull down, or push in and pull down, have since replaced the break-glass and single-action models in many modern installations.

Specifications

• Usage: Fire
• Matched host machine: Fire Alarm System Conventional Manual Pull Station
• Working voltage: 220VAC/50Hz or 24VDC
• Maximum current: 5A (220VAC/50Hz) or 8A (24VDC)
• Contactor resistance: ≤0.1Ω
• Matched Machine: Fire alarm panel conventional 2166 series panel
• Wiring Method: 2 wire bus system
• Design: OEM/ODM
• Colour: Red

Fire Alarm Siren Sounder

Also known as "Fire" or "General Alarm". This indicator is lit when an alarm condition exists in the system, initiated by smoke detectors, heat detectors, sprinkler flow switches, manual pull stations, manual call points, or otherwise. Along with the indicator on the panel, notification appliances, such as horns and strobes, are also activated, signaling a need to evacuate to building occupants. In an alarm condition, the fire alarm panel indicates where the alarm originated. The alarm panel can be reset once the device which initiated the alarm is reset, such as returning the handle of a manual pull station to its normal position.

Specifications

• Usage: Fire
• Operation Voltage: 24V DC (Typical)
• Color: Red
• Operation Current (at 24V DC): 50mA (Typical) , 70mA (Max.)
• Sound Intensity ( at 1 meter ): 100 ± 5dB (at 24V DC)
• Siren tone Frequency: 2.5KHz ± 30%
• Continue Operation Test: Over 4 hours (at 24V DC)
• Material: POLYCARBONATE (UL 94 V-2)
• Operation Temperature: -10℃ Min. to + 65℃ Max. (10 minutes)
• Storage Temperature: -40℃ Min. to + 80℃ Max.
• European IP -Norms: IP 55

Fire Beacon with Strobe Sound

This device is a combination of multiple frequency varied sound and highly intensified light flash to notify everybody about the state of fire.

Specifications

• Usage: Fire
• Product name: Fire Beacon and Strobe Sound Alarm Sounder
• Color: Red
• Material: ABS
• Working voltage: DC11V-27V
• Working current: 40mA-60mA
• Flash Period: less than 90 times/min
• Temperature Range: -10 deg. to +50 deg.
• Humidity Range: 0%-95%RH
• Sound Pressure Lever: More than 100dB
• Type of sound alarm: 3 kinds

Fire Control Panel

A fire alarm control panel (FACP) conventional or addressable combines all the system elements like Smoke, Heat detector, Manual call point, Sounder etc. This is the system's brain, and it's capable of making rapid decisions. ... The detection devices detect the presence of smoke or particles of combustion and then alert the FACP about a problem; the FACP then decides what action to take.

Specifications

• 32-bit MCU
• 2-wire communication between detector/module
• Each detector sensitivity adjustable
• Field-programmable with PS/2 standard PC keypad and mouse
• 7.4' LCD back-lit display
• Windows menu and interface
• English interface and panel display
• CF card duplicate or reset system setup file and history file to facilitate maintenance
• Communicate with PC via USB
• Single point start/stop of module (Menu operation)
• Single point test of detector/module
• Zone, building or floor display
• CRT visually display the location of fire and trouble
• Eleven users each with a password and selectable access levels
• Field software upgrade
• 20 JB-QBL-2100 peer-to-peer, long-distance optical fiber transmission network via CAN communication transform module
• Flexible collocation by modularized combination

Maximum simultaneous alarm of each host:

• Fire alarm: 500
• Trouble: 500
• Feedback: 500

Operating Environment:

• Temperature: -10 degree to +55 degree
• Relative Humidity: less than 95% (40 degree, non-condensing)
• AC Power: 220VAC, 50Hz, 3A
• DC Power: 24VDC, 7.0Ah
• CE certification

  Fire extinguisher

A Fire Extinguisher device to get quick remedy from small fire. Its an active fire protection device used to extinguish or control small fires, often in emergency situations. It is not intended for use on an out-of-control fire, such as one which has reached the ceiling, endangers the user (i.e., no escape route, smoke, explosion hazard, etc.), or otherwise requires the expertise of a fire brigade. Typically, a fire extinguisher consists of a hand-held cylindrical pressure vessel containing an agent which can be discharged to extinguish a fire.

Types of extinguishers

• Water extinguishers. Water extinguishers are one of the most cost-effective ways to fight Class A fires, those fuelled by solid materials such as paper, wood and textiles. ...
• Foam extinguishers. ...
• Powder extinguishers. ...
• Carbon dioxide extinguishers (CO2) ...
• Wet chemical extinguishers. ...
• Fire blankets.

Fire Door

A fire door is a door with a fire-resistance rating used as part of a passive fire protection system to reduce the spread of fire and smoke between separate compartments of a structure and to enable safe egress from a building or structure or ship. Fire-Rated steel doors play a vital role in keeping people safe and minimizing property damage during a fire. Metal fire doors are an economical alternative to wood fire doors, when more than a 20 minute rating is required. Steel is the sole door material to deliver a 3 hour fire-rating.

Specifications

• Model Number: Aluminum Door
• Open Style: Swing
• Position: Interior
• Surface Finishing: Finished
• Type: Sliding Doors
• Sliding Door Type: Folding Doors
• Door Material: Aluminum Alloy
• Product name: Folding glass garden door, heavy folding glass door with hidden hinge
• Alloy: 6063, 6060, 6005, 6061, 6082, 6101, 6106, etc.
• Surface treatment: Anodizing, powder coating, wood coating, electrophoresis, PVDF, etc.
• Size: 0.5m - 11.85m, customized.
• Shape: Customized.
• Thickness: Customized.
• Application: Architectural, industrial, decoration, etc.
• Process: Drilling, Bending, welding, precise cutting, punching, etc.
• Standard: GB 5237-2008, ASTM B221, EN755-

Fire Hydrant Pump

This part is the most important part for the fire protection system. A fire pump is a part of a fire sprinkler system's water supply and powered by electric, diesel or steam. The pump intake is either connected to the public underground water supply piping, or a static water source (e.g., tank, reservoir, lake). The pump provides water flow at a higher pressure to the sprinkler system risers and hose standpipes. If the local building code requires power independent of the local electric power grid, a pump using an electric motor may utilize, when connected via a listed transfer switch, the installation of an emergency generator. The fire pump starts when the pressure in the fire sprinkler system drops below a threshold. The sprinkler system pressure drops significantly when one or more fire sprinklers are exposed to heat above their design temperature, and opens, releasing water. Alternately, other fire hoses reels or other firefighting connections are opened, causing a pressure drop in the firefighting main.

Specifications

• Theory: Centrifugal Pump, Centrifugal Pump
• Structure: Multistage Pump, Single-stage Pump
• Usage: Water
• Power: Hydraulic
• Standard or Nonstandard: Standard
• Fuel: Diesel
• Pressure: 0.6mpa, 1.0mpa,1.6 Mpa, select according to pump head, High Pressure
• Application: Fire, Sewage, fire fighting
• Material: Cast iron
• Fire pump system is made of E+D+J
• Operation: 1 Duty(electric)+1 standby(diesel engine)+1 jockey
• Capacity: 30 to 2000 GPM with pressure 4 to 20 bar
• Pressure vessel: 25,50,75,100…Liters, pressure will be 0.6mpa,1.0mpa,1.6mpa,select according to pump head.
• Power: 7KW~550KW
• Speed: 740-3000 r/min

Using instruction

• Altitude: <=1000m
• Ambient temperature: +5 -40 degrees Celsius
• Relative humidity: <=90%

Fire Pump Control Panel

Fire pump controllers are control panels containing electrical components such as circuit breaker, witches, relays and other devices dedicated to the operation of fire pumps. The devices within a fire pump controller panel perform such functions as receiving signals from alarm devices, such as pressure operated switches, sprinkler alarm valves or remote fire alarm equipment; activating motor control devices to provide electric power to motors driving fire pumps and monitoring the fire pump operation and performance. All controllers are completely assembled. The Control panel is used mainly to re-operate and re-command the following devices with Auto control of electric pump, diesel engine pump and jockey pump with overload, over current protection

Fire Hydrant

A fire hydrant, also called a fireplug, fire pump, Johnny pump, or simply pump, is a connection point by which firefighters can tap into a water supply. It is a component of active fire protection. The user attaches a hose to the fire hydrant, then opens a valve on the hydrant to provide a powerful flow of water, on the order of 350 kPa (50 pounds per square inch gauge (psig)) (this pressure varies according to region and depends on various factors including the size and location of the attached water main). This user can attach this hose to a fire engine, which can use a powerful pump to boost the water pressure and possibly split it into multiple streams. One may connect the hose with a threaded connection, instantaneous "quick connector" or a Storz connector. A user should take care not to open or close a fire hydrant too quickly, as this can cause a water hammer, which can damage nearby pipes and equipment. The water inside a charged hose line causes it to be very heavy and high water pressure causes it to be stiff and unable to make a tight turn while pressurized. When a fire hydrant is unobstructed, this is not a problem, as there is enough room to adequately position the hose. When operating a hydrant, a firefighter typically wears appropriate personal protective equipment, such as gloves and a helmet with face shield worn. High-pressure water coursing through a potentially aging and corroding hydrant could cause a failure, injuring the firefighter operating the hydrant or bystanders. NB: A fire hose (or firehose) is a high-pressure hose that carries water or other fire retardant (such as foam or water) to a fire to extinguish it. Outdoors, it attaches either to a fire engine or a fire hydrant. Indoors, it can permanently attach to a building's standpipe or plumbing system.

Fire Hose Cabinet and Reel

A Fire Hose Cabinet installation is one of the first to be used in case of a fire, it can fail if the equipment is deteriorated or not accessible. These digressions can be brought about by regular operation of the site, it is therefore absolutely necessary to conduct the annual Fire Hose Cabinet inspection in order to allow the operator to get an overview of the condition of protection of his establishment.

Specifications

• Body Material: Galvanized Steel Sheet
• Surface Treatment: Color Coated
• Color: Red

Fire Hose Reel

Hose pipe is a flexible hollow tube designed to carry water from one location to another for fire protection purpose. In emergency fire case it is made connected with fire hydrant water output. The water comes out through the pipe at high pressure. So huge amount of water is ejected from the fire pump to blow out the fire. This is a vital element for the fire fighter.

Specifications

• Product name: fire hose pipe
• Diameters: 1.5~2.5inch
• Usage: Firefighting system
• Fire Hose Length: 30m or others
• Accessory: With Alu/Brass Coupling
• Working pressure: 8~21bar
• Test pressure: 16~42bar
• Burst pressure: 24~63bar
• Lining: PVC
• Application: Fire Fighting Emergency Rescue

Sprinkler Head

A fire sprinkler or sprinkler head is the component of a fire sprinkler system that discharges water when the effects of a fire have been detected, such as when a predetermined temperature has been exceeded. Fire sprinkler systems are installed in all types of buildings, commercial and residential. They are usually located at ceiling level and are connected to a reliable water source, most commonly city water. A typical sprinkler system operates when heat at the site of a fire causes a glass component in the sprinkler head to fail, thereby releasing the water from the sprinkler head. This means that only the sprinkler head at the fire location operates – not all the sprinklers on a floor or in a building. Sprinkler systems help to reduce the growth of a fire, thereby increasing life safety and limiting structural damage.

Specifications

• Type: Brass Fire Sprinkler
• Material: Brass, Chrome, Glass bulb
• Glass Bulk Color: Orange, Red, Yellow, Green, Blue, Purple
• Nominal Diameter: DN15, DN20, DN150, DN200
• Connecting Thread: R1/2 or R3/4
• Temperature Rating: 57,68,79,93,141,181
• Bulb: 3mm/5mm
• Flow rate: 80~115
• Certificate: CCC and ISO

At a Glance